煤炭工程 ›› 2014, Vol. 46 ›› Issue (1): 108-111.doi: 10.11799/ce201401034

• 研究探讨 • 上一篇    下一篇

采煤工作面瓦斯涌出量LMD-BP神经网络建模预测

邵永华   

  1. 河北工程大学
  • 收稿日期:2012-10-09 修回日期:2012-11-29 出版日期:2014-01-10 发布日期:2014-01-10
  • 通讯作者: 邵永华 E-mail:mxmasyh5211314@163.com
  • 基金资助:

    “十一五”国家科技支撑计划“:高原矿山采动地质灾害监控技术研究(No. 2007BAB18B01)

Coalface of gas emission LMD-BP neural network modeling to predict

  • Received:2012-10-09 Revised:2012-11-29 Online:2014-01-10 Published:2014-01-10

摘要:

详细阐述了局部均值分解(Local mean decomposition,简称LMD)非平稳信号处理方法, LMD算法具有高度的自适应性,能够分解得到数据本身所具有的特征参量,也就是它能够将任意一个非常复杂的非平稳信号分解成若干个具有一定物理意义的PF(Product function,生产函数)分量之和,通过对收集得到采煤工作面瓦斯涌出量数据进行LMD分解,得到多个PF分量。而后再用改进的神经网络方法对其分别进行预测,再把不同预测结果进行叠加重构合成,进而获得瓦斯涌出量预测值。通过对瓦斯实际监测数据进行分析,可以得出,此方法预测效果比常规的神经网络方法预测精度更高,因为通过LMD方法分解得到的PF分量更具有一定地规律性,所以能够更大幅度提高瓦斯涌出量的预测精度,实例分析也表明,其预测结果与实际监测结果极高的一致性。

关键词: 采煤工作面, 预测, LMD, 神经网络, 瓦斯涌出量

Abstract:

Detailed local mean decomposition (Local mean decomposition LMD) non-stationary signal processing methods, LMD algorithm with a high degree of self-adaptive, able to decompose the characteristic parameters of the data itself, it is able to arbitrarily a very complexnon-stationary signals into several PF (Product function, production function), and components with certain physical meaning emission coal Face Gas collected data LMD decomposition, multiple PF component. Then use the improved neural network method were predicted, then synthesis of different prediction results superimposed reconstructed and Gas Emission Prediction value. Actual monitoring data for the gas analysis can draw this method to predict the effect of higher prediction accuracy than the conventional neural network methods, LMD method decomposition PF component has a certain manner regularity, so more substantial increase the prediction accuracy of gas emission, the case study also shows that the predicted results with actual monitoring results extremely high consistency.

Key words: Coalface, Predict, LMD, Neural network, Gas Emission